Ttd ST KITTS & NEVIS 4/4-11 2015 - PAGE 5



TENT WALL

MONDAY, 6 APRIL 2015


Lettuce Sea Slug
(Elysia crispata,
a large & colorful
species of sea slug,
a marine gastropod
mollusk without
a hard shell.

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The lettuce slug resembles a nudibranch, but it is not closely related.
These beautiful slugs are usually brilliantly colored;
this in itself can act as a deterrent against predators.
Some sea slugs secrete acid from stinging cells in their tentacles,
while others secrete acid from cells in their mantle.


Web Burrfish (Chilomycterus antillarum); also known as
Burrfish, Spiny Boxfish, Blowfish, Balloonfish, Globefish, Swelltoads,
Hedgehog Fishes, Webbed Burrfish, Spiny Box Puffer, Bridled Burrfish, Pacific Burrfish

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Found singly in coral & rubble areas of coastal lagoons & bays.
Spines always erect. They feed nocturnally on hard-shell invertebrates
and have a plated mouth structure for crushing shells . . . or fingers,
so beware . . . they can give a nasty bite!




TENT REEF

TUESDAY, 7 APRIL 2015


Sargassum around some of the Saba dive sites . . .

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Sargassum seaweed is a genus of brown (class Phaeophyceae)
macroalgae (seaweed). It has a rough sticky texture,
which together with a robust but flexible body helps it
to withstand strong water currents. It has berrylike gas-filled
bladders which help keep the algae afloat
to promote photosynthesis.

While doing the safety stop, I took the time to look around in this seaweed.
There are small fish that swim with the sargassum for protection,
the most common fish being the Planehead Filefish.
I was told I had the chance to see baby turtles (no such luck).


Speaking of turtles . . .

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See what a diver sees . . . can you spot the lobster just above the turtle?

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Whip Coral Shrimp (Pontonides uncigar);
also known as Crustaceans, Carid Shrimps, Commensal Shrimps, Sea Whip Coral Shrimp,
Whip Shrimp, Wire Coral Shrimp


Honeycomb Cowfish
(Acanthostracion polygonia);
also known as Trunkfish
and Honeycomb Trunkfish

Found on reefs blending in
with the background;
when approached will
quickly retreat. Color
can vary to blend in
with the background.
They feed on invertebrates
& worms. Their bodies
are covered in a toxic mucus
which is released
when stressed.

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Spotted an UNUSUAL Caribbean Queen Conch with firecoral on its back out in the sand flat.

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I even managed to swim around in front and a good view of its head,
though it was retreating from my flash

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This large marine gastropod is found on all islands of the Dutch Caribbean,
but its numbers have declined significantly due to over-exploitation.

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The queen conch has a length of 8-12"
and weighs on average 5 pounds.
It has a large orange- to brown-colored shell
that is spiral-shaped and has a broad lip.
The shell in its natural state is typically encrusted with algae.
The soft body has a head with a long snout, two tentacles and a small foot.

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. . . trying to get a good view of its head and eyes . . .

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Rock Beauty (Holacanthus tricolor);
also known as Rock Beauty Angel and Rock Beauty Angelfish

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Butterflyfish & Angelfish are members of the bristletooth family (Chaetodontidae);
they have very fine hair-like teeth that enable them
to pick out small organisms inaccessible to most other fish for eating.

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Butterflyfishes thrive on a diet of coral polyps and the
tentacles of featherdusters and Christmas tree worms.
As these food sources all zap back into their shells when disturbed,
butterflyfishes need to be able to hover motionless while picking at the coral
and to dart swiftly over short distances to get the worm before it retracts.
They do this by using their pectoral fins as oars to brake, sprint, turn and even reverse.

I have stalked this species for MONTHS, attempting to get a decent photograph.
I have taken more shots showing the south end of a north-bound
Rock Beauty than I care to count. I finally managed to shoot a decent image.


Red Hind (Epinephelus guttatus);
also known as Sea Bass, Rockcods, Cods, Hinds, Trouts, Red Hind Grouper, Speckled Hind

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Groupers are solitary carnivores that hunt near the bottom,
usually at dusk. Food is drawn into their mouths by
a powerful suction when they open their overly-large mouths
and then swallowed whole.

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Spawning is seasonal and controlled by the phases of the moon.

[Editorial comment by your webauthor: Doesn't this look like
a fish that would walk out of the water and start the evolutionary process?]


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TAKE A LAND TOUR OF SABA HERE


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